Regulation of Nitrate Transport in Citrus Rootstocks Depending on Nitrogen Availability
Identifieur interne : 002275 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002274; suivant : 002276Regulation of Nitrate Transport in Citrus Rootstocks Depending on Nitrogen Availability
Auteurs : Miguel Cerezo [Espagne] ; Gemma Cama Es [Espagne] ; Víctor Flors [Espagne] ; Eduardo Primo-Millo [Espagne] ; Pilar García-Agustín [Espagne]Source :
- Plant Signaling & Behavior [ 1559-2316 ] ; 2007.
Abstract
Previously, we reported that in Citrus plants, nitrate influx through the plasmalemma of roots cells follows a biphasic pattern, suggesting the existence of at least two different uptake systems, a high and low affinity transport system (HATS and LATS, respectively). Here, we describe a novel inducible high affinity transport system (iHATS). This new nitrate transport system has a high capacity to uptake nitrate in two different
Additionally, we studied the regulation of root NO3− uptake mediated by both HATS (iHATS and cHATS) and LATS. In both rootstocks, cHATS is constitutive and independent of N-status. Concerning the regulation of iHATS, this system is upregulated by NO3− and down-regulated by the N status and by NO3− itself when plants are exposed to it for a longer period of time. LATS in Cleopatra mandarin and Troyer citrange rootstocks is repressed by the N-status.
The use of various metabolic uncouplers or inhibitors indicated that NO3− net uptake mediated by iHATS and LATS was an active transport system in both rootstocks.
Url:
PubMed: 19516998
PubMed Central: 2634206
Affiliations:
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Regulation of Nitrate Transport in Citrus Rootstocks Depending on Nitrogen Availability</title>
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<author><name sortKey="Cama Es, Gemma" sort="Cama Es, Gemma" uniqKey="Cama Es G" first="Gemma" last="Cama Es">Gemma Cama Es</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Previously, we reported that in Citrus plants, nitrate influx through the plasmalemma of roots cells follows a biphasic pattern, suggesting the existence of at least two different uptake systems, a high and low affinity transport system (HATS and LATS, respectively). Here, we describe a novel inducible high affinity transport system (iHATS). This new nitrate transport system has a high capacity to uptake nitrate in two different <italic>Citrus</italic>
rootstocks (Cleopatra mandarin and Troyer citrange). The iHATS was saturable, showing higher affinity than constitutive high affinity transport system (cHATS) to the substrate NO<sub>3</sub>
<sup>−</sup>
. The V<sub>max</sub>
for this saturable component iHATS was higher than cHATS, reaching similar values in both rootstocks.</p>
<p>Additionally, we studied the regulation of root NO<sub>3</sub>
<sup>−</sup>
uptake mediated by both HATS (iHATS and cHATS) and LATS. In both rootstocks, cHATS is constitutive and independent of N-status. Concerning the regulation of iHATS, this system is upregulated by NO<sub>3</sub>
<sup>−</sup>
and down-regulated by the N status and by NO<sub>3</sub>
<sup>−</sup>
itself when plants are exposed to it for a longer period of time. LATS in Cleopatra mandarin and Troyer citrange rootstocks is repressed by the N-status.</p>
<p>The use of various metabolic uncouplers or inhibitors indicated that NO<sub>3</sub>
<sup>−</sup>
net uptake mediated by iHATS and LATS was an active transport system in both rootstocks.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Cama Es, Gemma" sort="Cama Es, Gemma" uniqKey="Cama Es G" first="Gemma" last="Cama Es">Gemma Cama Es</name>
<name sortKey="Flors, Victor" sort="Flors, Victor" uniqKey="Flors V" first="Víctor" last="Flors">Víctor Flors</name>
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<name sortKey="Primo Millo, Eduardo" sort="Primo Millo, Eduardo" uniqKey="Primo Millo E" first="Eduardo" last="Primo-Millo">Eduardo Primo-Millo</name>
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